The principality
of Andorra lies in the centre of the Pyrenees mountains between France and
Spain. It is one of the smaller states in Europe, but it has an impressive and
unique history. The valleys of Andorra have been inhabited since the Neolithic
Age. Somehow they always managed to escape being invaded and conquered.
In 988 the lands
were given to the Diocese of Urgell in Spain with the bishop becoming the ruler
of the territory. A century later the bishop needed military protection. He
turned to a neighbouring Lord for protection and they agreed to share the sovereignty
over Andorra. A few generations later the Count of Foix was the successor of
the Lord and both sovereigns signed a treaty in 1278, known as the paréage.
Eventually the Count of Foix became King of France. Nowadays the bithop of Seo d'Urgell
and the president of France, as successor to the kings, are both co-prince of
Andorra.
The French and
Spanish influence led to the use of two currencies and also to two post
offices. Both the French and Spanish post issue stamps, have their own post
offices and mailboxes in the street. For my collection I sent envelopes to both
post offices with some stamps I bought earlier.
The postmark on
the envelope from the French post office is in line with the datestamps used
all over France. Interestingly, although I sent both envelopes to Andorra on
the same date and they were both cancelled on the same date, the Spanish
Andorran envelope arrived one day later.
Andorran stamps
are sold through the website of La Poste of France: boutique.laposte.fr/timbres-andorre.
Date sent: 3 May
2017
Date postmark: 12
May 2017
Date received:
16 May 2017
Number of days: 13
Envelope in
collection: 60
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